Tranfer Khiva – Bukhara via Ancient Fortresses

Transfer Khiva – Bukhara via Ancient Fortresses: An Authentic Uzbek Journey

If you’re traveling through Uzbekistan, this tour offers a fascinating glimpse into the mighty fortresses that once defended the Khorezm Oasis. For around $180 per group of up to three people, you’ll spend a full day discovering Toprakkala, the region’s first capital, along with Kizilkala and Ayazkala—three key sites that showcase the strategic and architectural prowess of ancient peoples.

What makes this trip special is the combination of historical exploration and scenic drive, with a comfortable, air-conditioned vehicle taking you through the desert landscape. We love how the tour combines cultural discovery with a sense of adventure, as you visit remote and well-preserved sites that often remain off the beaten path for many travelers. Plus, the included stop for lunch adds a much-needed break to digest all that history.

One thing to consider is that the entrance tickets to each fortress are not included, costing around 1-2 USD per monument. If you’re someone who prefers a fully guided experience with all fees covered, this might feel a bit of a surprise. Also, the pace can sometimes feel slow, especially for travelers eager to see more sites in less time.

This tour is best suited for history buffs, curious travelers who enjoy scenic drives, and those interested in seeing Uzbekistan’s ancient military architecture while traveling comfortably between Khiva and Bukhara.

You can check availability for your dates here:

Key Points

• Authentic Fortress Visits: Explore three significant fortresses, each with its own story and architecture.
• Comfortable and Flexible Transport: A private air-conditioned vehicle ensures smooth travel and flexibility for stops.
• Insightful Guides: Knowledgeable guides, like Jasur, add context and make the experience more engaging.
• Scenic Desert Views: Drive through the Kizilkum Desert and enjoy the landscape as part of your journey.
• Affordable Price: For a full day including transport, site visits, and lunch, the value is quite competitive.
• Limited Entrance Fees: Budget for small fees at each fortress, but overall, the cost remains reasonable for the experience.

A Deep Dive into the Ancient Fortresses Tour

The Itinerary Breakdown

The day begins with a convenient pick-up from the West gates of Khiva, Ata Darwaza, or even your hotel if you prefer. From there, you’ll head into the Khorezm Oasis, a region famous for its network of defensive structures. The first stop is Toprakkala, which means “Clay Fortress.” This site is not just a fortress but a symbol of Khorezm’s first organized city plan, dating back to the 4th century A.C. It’s here that some of the earliest written records of Khorezm were found, including a calendar and plaster statuettes of singers, making it a key location for understanding the region’s history.

Travelers have expressed admiration for how well-preserved Toprakkala remains, offering a tangible connection to ancient times. One reviewer, Nicolas, mentioned, “Morning exploring the fortresses, then lunch at a voucher restaurant and transfer to Bukhara in a very comfortable vehicle.” The site is substantial enough to give a sense of the early urban planning, and photography enthusiasts will appreciate the ruins and panoramic views.

Next, the group visits Kizilkala, often called the “Red Fortress,” owing to the clay used in its construction. It’s a garrison fortress that once protected the oasis from invasions. The color of the clay makes it visually distinctive, and walking around the site provides a vivid sense of the military architecture of the past.

The final fortress on the route is Ayazkala, which translates to “Severe Frost Fortress.” Built around the perimeter of the oasis, it served as a defensive stronghold against nomad raids. Its remote location and intact organization give a real sense of its strategic importance. Visitors have noted that “the cold of the steppe is one of the most terrible colds,” making it a winter highlight, but also a place rich with history regardless of the season.

The Drive and Landscape

The drive through the Kizilkum Desert offers scenic views, with the landscape changing from desert plains to rugged ruins. Many travelers, including Robyn, appreciated the efficient and friendly driver who made the journey both informative and comfortable. The road stop for lunch lets you relax and enjoy local Uzbek cuisine in a setting that’s often simple but satisfying.

More Great Tours Nearby

The Value and Experience

While the entrance fees are modest, they’re not included in the ticket price. This is common in many such tours, but it’s worth noting for travelers who prefer to have everything paid upfront. The cost of $180 covers transport, site visits, and a friendly guide, making it a cost-effective way to see multiple sites in a single day.

Reviewers consistently praise the knowledgeable guides—like Jasur—who speak English fluently and enhance the experience with interesting stories. One traveler noted, “The driver Jasur speaks English very well and is friendly and helpful,” adding that the trip is especially good for small groups who want personalized attention.

Potential Drawbacks

Some travelers have mentioned that the tour lasts about 11 hours, which can be a long day, especially if you’re not used to riding in a vehicle for extended periods. The pace can be slow, and the lunch options are sometimes limited in variety or quality, which may impact your overall experience. Plus, some sites can ask for small “entry” fees from local vendors, which might feel a bit unusual but are customary in the region.

Who Should Consider This Tour?

This experience is ideal for those with a keen interest in history and architecture, especially if you’re eager to see less touristy sites. It’s well-suited for travelers who want a comfortable and informative day, with a small group or private arrangement. If you’re looking for a cost-effective way to connect the dots of ancient Khorezm while enjoying scenic desert views, this tour ticks all those boxes.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does the tour last?
The tour typically takes about 11 hours, including visits to the fortresses, a stop for lunch, and transportation.

What is included in the price?
The price covers a private vehicle with air conditioning, pick-up and drop-off, visits to Toprakkala, Kizilkala, and Ayazkala, and all fees and taxes.

Are entrance tickets included?
No, tickets to each fortress cost about 1-2 USD per monument and are paid separately.

Can I join from my hotel?
Yes, pickup from your hotel in Khiva is permitted, besides the designated Ata Darwaza pick-up point.

What should I bring?
Comfortable shoes, camera, and comfortable clothing are recommended. Bring water and stay hydrated.

Is this tour suitable in winter?
Absolutely, especially for Ayazkala, where the “Severe Frost” nickname is fitting. Prepare for cold weather if visiting in winter.

Is the guide helpful?
Most reviews highlight the guide’s excellent English skills and friendly attitude, making the experience richer.

What if I want to cancel?
You can cancel up to 24 hours in advance for a full refund, offering flexibility if your plans change.

Final Thoughts

This tour is a carefully curated way to connect with Uzbekistan’s ancient defensive architecture and scenic desert landscape. It offers a balanced mix of history, comfort, and local flavor, making it perfect for those who want more than just a drive between cities. The small group size and knowledgeable guides elevate the experience, transforming ruins into stories and landscapes into memories.

Whether you’re a history lover, a photographer eager to capture rugged ruins, or simply someone curious about the military and urban planning of ancient Khorezm, this tour delivers. It’s a great way to make the most of a day, especially if you value authentic sites and local insights in a relaxed setting.

To sum it up, if you’re after a well-organized, engaging, and reasonably priced way to see the ancient fortresses of Khorezm, this trip will serve you well. It’s best suited for those who appreciate cultural depth and scenic drives but don’t mind a full day of exploration. For a taste of Uzbekistan’s historic defenses and desert landscapes, this tour offers genuine value and a memorable experience.

You can check availability for your dates here: