Exploring Arequipa’s Sillar Route and Culebrillas: A Hands-On Journey into Peruvian Heritage

This 4-hour excursion in the Arequipa Region invites you to step into the world of Sillar, the volcanic ashlar that shaped the city’s iconic white architecture. For just $15 per person, you’ll visit active quarries, walk through stunning canyons, and learn how this unique stone has been fundamental to Arequipa’s identity. Led by knowledgeable guides, the tour strikes a balance between educational insights and outdoor adventure.

What I personally loved about this tour is the chance to see stone carving up close—you’ll get to witness stonemasons at work and even try your hand at cutting stone, which makes the whole experience feel authentic and tangible. Plus, the walk through Culebrillas Canyon is both scenic and cultural, offering a glimpse of petroglyphs and ancient stone formations that connect the present to the past.

A potential consideration: the tour involves some walking in rugged canyon terrain, which can be a bit challenging if you’re not used to outdoor activities. It’s best suited for those who enjoy a combination of history, nature, and light physical activity. This experience is perfect for travelers seeking a meaningful connection to Arequipa’s landscape and craftsmanship, especially if you appreciate hands-on learning and outdoor exploration.

Key Points

Authentic Sillar Experience: See active quarries and learn how this volcanic stone shapes Arequipa’s architecture.
Cultural Insights: Discover petroglyphs and stone formations that link the region’s ancient cultures with today’s artisans.
Outdoor Adventure: Walk through Culebrillas Canyon with impressive canyon walls and scenic views.
Hands-On Learning: Participate in stone cutting and witness traditional stonemason craftsmanship.
Affordable Price Point: At $15, this tour offers substantial value for its educational and experiential content.
Flexible Booking: Cancel up to 24 hours in advance for a full refund, offering peace of mind.

You can check availability for your dates here:

A Deep Dive into the Sillar Route and Culebrillas

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Starting Point and Early Highlights

Your day begins at 9:15 am with a journey into Arequipa’s volcanic landscape. The tour includes a quick stop at a strategic viewpoint from where you will see the Chilina Valley and the Volcanoes—a landscape that has given the city its unique white hue. Depending on the season, the guide might also take you to another traditional viewpoint, offering fresh perspectives of the peaks that have shaped the region.

This initial moment sets the tone, offering not just scenic views but an understanding of how natural elements influence local culture and architecture. It also allows for some great photo opportunities early on.

Añashuayco Quarries: The Heart of the Sillar Story

The highlight of the tour is the Añashuayco Quarry, which you reach after about 45 minutes of scenic driving. This active quarry is where the magic happens daily—stone masons are busy shaping the ashlar, a process that has been ongoing for generations. Here, you’ll see towering cliffs of ignimbrite walls, cut into massive blocks.

One of the most impressive sights is the Mega carving of the Church of the Company of Jesus, crafted by local stonemasons. This giant sculpture underscores how integral the Sillar is to Arequipa’s architectural identity. The guide may also introduce you to a craftsman, who will explain their daily work and allow you to even try cutting a piece of stone. Such hands-on involvement isn’t just fun; it provides a rare, tangible connection to local craftsmanship.

Culebrillas Canyon: Nature and Ancient Art

Next, the trip moves to Culebrillas, a 30-minute drive from Añashuayco. You’ll walk about 20 minutes through a narrow canyon, where towering walls—up to 20 meters high—create a dramatic landscape. The canyon’s walls tell stories of water’s erosive power and time’s passage.

Inside, you’ll find petroglyphs made by the Wari culture over a thousand years ago. These ancient carvings give a mystical feel, connecting travelers with those who lived here centuries before. The canyon walk is a manageable adventure but does involve some uneven terrain, so comfortable shoes are recommended.

At the end, you’ll observe Apachetas, stone formations stacked carefully on top of each other. These structures are symbols of gratitude and good luck, adding a spiritual dimension to the experience. The sense of history, culture, and nature converges here, making it a truly memorable part of the tour.

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Return to Arequipa

After exploring the canyon, you’ll head back to the city around 12:30 pm, arriving by 1:30 pm. The transportation is provided and comfortable, making the trip smooth and stress-free.

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Analyzing the Tour’s Value

At $15, this tour is a remarkable value considering the depth of experience. Entrance fees are not included but are minimal—around 10 soles—making it an affordable way to access key sites and learn about local materials and culture. The inclusion of a professional guide ensures you won’t just be rushing through sites but will understand the significance behind each stop.

The tour’s focus on active, hands-on learning—such as observing stone carving and even trying it yourself—sets it apart. It’s perfect for curious travelers who want more than just sightseeing; they want an authentic, tactile experience.

The timing is well-organized, fitting into a manageable half-day that complements other activities. The small-group vibe means you get personalized attention, making it easier to ask questions and absorb details.

Practical Tips for Travelers

Wear comfortable shoes suited for walking in rugged terrain.
Bring water and sun protection, especially if visiting during the warmer months.
Prepare for some physical activity—it’s a gentle hike, but some may find it slightly challenging.
Keep your camera handy; the views, carvings, and canyon walls are photogenic.
Remember that entrance fees are not included, so bring around 10 soles for site tickets.

Who Will Love This Tour?

This excursion is best suited for travelers interested in architecture, geology, and culture. If you enjoy hands-on activities and want to see how local artisans work, you’ll find it rewarding. It’s also ideal for those who love outdoor walking with a mix of history and natural scenery.

However, if you prefer ultra-comfortable, urban-focused sightseeing or have mobility issues, some parts—like canyon walking—could be less suitable. Still, for anyone curious about the materials that give Arequipa its distinctive look or eager to connect with the region’s ancient past, this tour offers a genuine and affordable window.

Final Thoughts

The Sillar Route with Hiking in Culebrillas offers a genuine peek into Arequipa’s soul—its volcanic roots, its artisan traditions, and its connection with nature. It’s a chance to watch skilled stonemasons at work, explore a striking canyon, and see petroglyphs that have withstood centuries. All this at a very accessible price, with the flexibility of booking in advance and canceling if needed.

If you’re in Arequipa and want a short, meaningful experience that combines outdoor adventure with cultural discovery, this tour hits the mark. It’s a slice of local life and history you won’t forget, especially if you appreciate authentic craftsmanship and scenic walks.

FAQs

What is included in the tour?
Transportation and a professional guide are included. Entrance tickets cost about 10 soles and are not included.
How long is the walk in Culebrillas Canyon?
The walk lasts approximately 20 minutes through the canyon, which has walls 15 to 20 meters high.
What should I wear on this tour?
Comfortable shoes suitable for walking on uneven terrain, sun protection, and water are recommended.
Is this tour suitable for children?
While generally moderate, the canyon walk involves some uneven ground, so parental discretion is advised for very young children.
Can I participate in stone cutting myself?
Yes, at the Añashuayco Quarry, you can see stonemasons at work and even try cutting a stone block.
How far in advance should I book?
Booking at least a day ahead is suggested, especially during peak travel times. You can cancel up to 24 hours before for a full refund.
What time does the tour start?
The tour begins at 9:15 am; check with the provider for availability and possible other start times.
Are guides available in English?
Yes, guides speak both English and Spanish.
How long does the entire tour last?
It lasts approximately 4 hours, including transportation, walking, and sightseeing.
Is this tour good for photographers?
Absolutely. The views of the volcanoes, the canyon walls, and the petroglyphs provide fantastic photo opportunities.
You can check availability for your dates here:

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