Arequipa: Private Tour to The Ashlar Route

Arequipa: Private Tour to The Ashlar Route
Location: Arequipa Region, Peru
Country: Peru
Rating: 4.6 / 5
Price: $77 per person
Supplier: LimaTours

A quick glance at the experience
This 3-hour private tour takes you through the heart of Arequipa’s storied Ashlar quarries, where the famous sillar volcanic stone is extracted. Guided by a knowledgeable bilingual expert—often in Spanish and English—you’ll visit the Añashuayco Quarries, see how local workers carve the stone with techniques passed down through generations, and marvel at the impressive representations of the Compañía de Jesús Church carved in the massive ashlar walls.

What we particularly love about this tour is how it combines hands-on demonstrations with fascinating history: you get a glimpse into both natural volcanic processes and artisanal craftsmanship that shaped Arequipa’s iconic architecture. The chance to purchase handcrafted souvenirs directly from the quarry adds a nice touch of local flavor.

One consideration: since this is a half-day tour centered around outdoor quarry sites, comfortable shoes and sun protection are essential. Also, if you’re staying outside the historic city center, you’ll need to arrange for transportation to the pickup point or contact the operator ahead of time.

This experience suits travelers with an interest in local craftsmanship, geology, or architecture, especially those eager to see the origins of Arequipa’s striking white cityscape.

Key Points

• Authentic insight into the extraction process and history of Arequipa’s iconic white stone
• Visiting Añashuayco Quarries, where the volcanic ashlar is mined and carved
• Understanding the significance of sillar in the city’s architecture and heritage
• Knowledgeable bilingual guides provide expert commentary and demonstrations
• Opportunity to buy souvenirs made from local ashlar, supporting artisans
• Outdoor activity requiring comfortable shoes and sun protection

You can check availability for your dates here:

An in-depth look at the Ashlar Route Tour

What makes this tour special?

This private experience offers a genuine look at the source of Arequipa’s architectural beauty. The city is famously called the “White City” because most of its buildings are constructed from sillar, a porous volcanic stone. Knowing where and how this stone is extracted enriches your understanding of the city’s charm and resilience. You’ll walk through the Añashuayco Quarries, a site that was formed over 3 million years ago due to volcanic activity, which is a remarkable example of natural history meeting human craftsmanship.

The tour’s main appeal is the demonstration of stone extraction led by a local guide, which helps bring to life the ancient techniques used by quarry workers. These methods, inherited from ancestors and still practiced today, include cutting, carving, and transporting the ashlar. As one reviewer notes, “We loved the way the local guide explained the extraction process—it made the stones feel like living history.”

Another highlight is the representation of the Compañía de Jesús Church, a remarkable feat of craftsmanship where a entire wall carved from ashlar depicts intricate details. This demonstrates the precision and artistry that define Arequipa’s architecture and why the city has earned its UNESCO World Heritage status.

The natural and archaeological context

The Añashuayco site isn’t just about quarrying; it’s also a window into prehistoric artifacts. The presence of Wari civilization petroglyphs carved into the stone reveals that this was an important site long before the city’s colonial buildings arose. This layering of history adds depth to the experience, making it more than just a quarry visit.

What to expect during the tour

Once picked up from your hotel (or the designated meeting point), you’ll head northeast to the quarry, where the landscape is dotted with massive ashlar walls and petroglyphs. The guide will give an informative overview of the volcanic origins of the stone, explaining how the lava and volcanic gases shaped this porous rock.

As you explore, you’ll see quarry workers in action, often demonstrating the techniques used to extract the stone. You might also have the opportunity to purchase handcrafted items—such as small sculptures or jewelry—made from ** Añashuayco ashlar**. It’s a chance to bring home a tangible piece of Arequipa’s history.

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The landscape and views

While not a traditional scenic tour, the quarry environment offers a rugged, natural beauty. The white volcanic rock glows under the sun, and the surrounding landscape provides a stark contrast to the city’s ornate buildings. If weather permits, you’ll enjoy impressive panoramic views of the city from the quarry area.

How is the tour structured?

• Pickup from your accommodation in downtown Arequipa, included in the price
• A bilingual guide explains the extraction process, history, and significance of the site
• Visit to the Añashuayco Quarries, with direct observation of workers and techniques
• Opportunity to buy souvenirs made from ashlar stone
• Return transfer to your hotel or designated location

The tour lasts approximately 3 hours, making it a manageable half-day activity that complements other sightseeing.

Authentic insights from travelers

One traveler expressed surprise, saying, “Seeing the quarry workers in action and learning about the ancient petroglyphs made this tour stand out.” Another appreciated the personal attention of the private guide, noting, “Having a private guide meant we could ask all our questions and get detailed answers about the stone and its history.”

Why this tour offers true value

At $77 per person, this experience provides excellent value if you’re interested in understanding Arequipa’s architectural origins or love outdoor, hands-on cultural experiences. It’s a chance to see the natural volcanic process that created the city’s defining material and to learn how local artisans and quarry workers maintain this tradition today.

The small group or private format ensures you get personalized attention, which many travelers find makes the experience more engaging and informative. Plus, the ability to purchase directly from artisans supports local livelihoods and provides authentic souvenirs.

Who should consider taking this tour?

This experience suits history buffs, architecture enthusiasts, and geology lovers alike. If you prefer active outdoor activities over passive sightseeing, the quarry environment will appeal. Travelers who value local craftsmanship and want a closer look at the city’s building materials will find this tour especially rewarding.

It’s especially suitable for those who enjoy learning on-site with a guide who can answer questions about both natural volcanic processes and historical techniques.

Final thoughts

This private Ashlar Route tour in Arequipa offers a rare glimpse into the city’s natural and cultural roots. It’s a well-rounded experience that combines science, history, and craftsmanship in a manageable time frame. The knowledgeable guides and authentic demonstrations ensure you leave with a deeper appreciation of why Arequipa’s buildings look the way they do, and how the local community continues to honor this tradition.

If you’re curious about architecture, geology, or simply want to see a different side of Arequipa beyond its historic center, this tour is a smart choice. The opportunity to support local artisans by purchasing souvenirs is an added bonus, making it not just educational but also meaningful.

FAQ

Is this a private tour?
Yes, the tour is offered as a private experience, allowing for personalized attention and flexibility in your schedule.

How long does the tour last?
It lasts about 3 hours, making it a perfect half-day activity that complements other sightseeing plans.

What should I bring?
Comfortable shoes, sun protection (hat and sunscreen), sunglasses, snacks, water, and a jacket are recommended. Cash is also advised for souvenirs.

Can I buy souvenirs during the tour?
Yes, there is an opportunity to purchase handcrafted items made from Añashuayco ashlar from local artisans.

Is pickup included?
Pickup and drop-off at your downtown Arequipa hotel are included, but private residences like Airbnb may require contacting the operator in advance.

Is the tour suitable for children?
Children must be accompanied by an adult, and the outdoor quarry environment may not be ideal for very young children or those with mobility limitations.

To sum it up, this tour offers a rich, authentic look at Arequipa’s most iconic building material—sillar—and the people behind its extraction and craftsmanship. It’s perfect for curious travelers who want an active, educational experience that deepens their understanding of the city’s unique appearance. If you love exploring natural materials, historic techniques, and stunning views, this tour will not disappoint.

You can check availability for your dates here: More Great Tours Nearby