Plovdiv is a city that wears its history on its sleeve—layered with Roman ruins, Ottoman architecture, and Communist-era monuments. It’s one of Bulgaria’s most compelling destinations for anyone interested in history and culture, thanks to its blend of ancient and modern influences. We particularly enjoyed exploring the Buzludzha Monument, which stands as a haunting reminder of Bulgaria’s socialist past, and wandering through Koprivshtitsa’s authentic streets that echo with stories of rebellion and resilience. These experiences reveal the city’s deep roots and ongoing story, making Plovdiv a prime spot for historical tours.
While the city itself is a treasure trove, the surrounding region offers fascinating excursions into Bulgaria’s past as well. Whether you’re into Communist monuments, medieval architecture, or Thracian ruins, there’s a tour that matches your curiosity. For a well-rounded visit, check out some of our top picks below, each offering a unique window into Bulgaria’s diverse history.
1. Communist Heritage Tour- Buzludzha and The Might of the East Block Aviation
At number one, this tour offers a compelling look at Bulgaria’s Communist era with visits to the Buzludzha Monument and an aviation museum. The 10-hour trip begins early, with a scenic 2-hour drive to the Buzludzha monument, which was built in 1981 to celebrate socialism. The monument’s dramatic architecture atop a mountain makes it one of Bulgaria’s most iconic ruined landmarks. After a thorough 3-hour exploration, you’ll learn about its history, its abandonment, and the recent volunteer-led restoration efforts that have kept it alive.
Following this, the tour heads to Dimitrovgrad, a city linked to Bulgaria’s socialist development, and concludes with a visit to the East Block aviation museum. Here, you’ll see aircraft and history exhibits that reveal Bulgaria’s military and technological ambitions during the Cold War. The guide sharing insights throughout makes this tour more than just a visit—it’s an educational journey. Reviewers love the comprehensive storytelling and the “amazing all-day experience,” noting the long drive but appreciating the well-organized day and the passionate guide.
Bottom line: Perfect for history enthusiasts with an interest in Bulgaria’s socialist past and military history. It’s a full-day, immersive experience that’s ideal if you like architecture, history, and vintage aircraft.
2. Koprivshtitsa History and Architecture: From Plovdiv
Ranked second, this 6-hour tour is a journey into Bulgaria’s national awakening. Starting from Plovdiv, it takes you to Koprivshtitsa, a town renowned for its preserved 19th-century Bulgarian Revival architecture and its pivotal role in the April Uprising of 1876. The tour includes walking along narrow cobblestone streets lined with colorful houses, each one telling a story of rebellion and resilience.
You’ll visit local museums to see ethnographical treasures, and enjoy a traditional Bulgarian lunch by the Topolnitsa River. The guide’s storytelling brings the town’s history to life, making this tour especially engaging for anyone interested in cultural heritage and architecture. Visitors often remark on how authentic and well-paced the experience is, and how it offers a tangible connection to Bulgaria’s national story.
Bottom line: A great choice for travelers looking to combine history, architecture, and a taste of local life in a charming town, all in a manageable day trip.
3. Private Ancient History Spa and Wine from Sofia
At number three, this 8-hour experience blends history, relaxation, and wine in a way that’s perfect for those who want to unwind while exploring Bulgaria’s ancient roots. Starting from Sofia, the tour takes you through Koprivshtitsa, home to 19th-century Bulgarian Revival architecture and significant in the 1876 uprising. Your guide explains the town’s role in resisting Ottoman rule, adding context to the stunning sights.
Next, you’ll visit the Thracian Temple of Starosel, a UNESCO-listed site that connects you to Bulgaria’s Thracian culture, followed by visits to a winery and a spa. The Starosel wine is a highlight here, and the spa provides a relaxing pause from sightseeing. The guide’s narration and the diverse stops make this tour stand out, offering a comprehensive taste of Bulgaria’s heritage and hospitality.
Reviewers mention the “excellent combination of culture and leisure,” emphasizing the relaxed pace and the opportunity to enjoy Bulgaria’s wine and thermal springs. The price reflects a well-rounded, intimate experience.
Bottom line: Ideal for travelers who want a mix of history, wine, and spa with a comfortable, private setting. Suitable for those with an interest in Thracian history and Bulgarian traditions.
$114.70 per person
4. The Ultimate Private Plovdiv Urban Wine & Cultural Tour
On our list, this 4-hour private tour offers a personalized exploration of Plovdiv’s urban culture and wine scene. You’ll start in the central district, where you can appreciate Plovdiv’s status as the 2019 European Capital of Culture, then move into the Old Town and see highlights like the Ancient Theatre and the Roman Forum (Odeon).
What sets this tour apart is the focus on local wines. You’ll visit a winery to taste authentic Bulgarian varietals, gaining insights into centuries-old wine-making traditions. The guide customizes the experience based on your interests, making it perfect for wine lovers or those wanting a deeper cultural dive. Reviewers appreciate the flexibility and intimate setting, noting that the guide’s local knowledge enriches the experience.
Bottom line: Best suited for travelers with limited time who want a personalized, culturally rich, and gastronomic experience of Plovdiv.
$79.94 per person
How to Choose
When selecting the right tour, consider your interests and schedule. The Communist Heritage Tour is best for Cold War buffs and those who love architecture and history. If you want a culture in Bulgaria’s rebellion-era towns, the Koprivshtitsa tour offers a manageable and authentic experience.
For a relaxed day combining history with wine and wellness, the Spa and Wine tour is perfect, especially if you enjoy Thracian culture and local wines. Meanwhile, the Urban Wine & Culture Tour suits those with limited time who want a customized, intimate exploration of Plovdiv’s vibrant scene.
Consider your budget, how much time you want to spend, and whether you’re more into ancient ruins, ethnographic towns, or modern cultural experiences. Booking early is advised, especially during peak season.
In summary, Plovdiv offers a diverse array of historical tours that cater to different interests—from Communist monuments to medieval architecture and ancient Thracian sites. For a comprehensive experience, the Communist Heritage Tour provides a deep dive into Bulgaria’s recent past, while the Koprivshtitsa tour offers a charming step back into Bulgaria’s 19th-century awakening. If relaxation and wine are more your speed, the Spa and Wine Tour blends history with leisure seamlessly. And for those who want a personalized urban experience, the Private Wine and Cultural Tour hits the mark.
No matter your choice, Plovdiv’s layered history promises a memorable journey. Book your preferred tour early, and enjoy uncovering Bulgaria’s past one story at a time.