Route of the Sillar and Petroglyphs of Culebrillas

Exploring the Route of the Sillar and Petroglyphs of Culebrillas: A Deep Dive into Arequipa’s Hidden Gems

Arequipa is a city famous for its white volcanic stone, or sillar, which has shaped its architecture and history for centuries. If you’re looking to see where this iconic stone comes from and learn about the cultures that once inscribed petroglyphs into its surfaces, the “Route of the Sillar and Petroglyphs of Culebrillas” offers an authentic and visually striking experience. For just $20 per person, and lasting around 30 to 35 minutes, this tour takes you to the heart of the quarrying tradition and ancient art that are woven into Arequipa’s landscape.

What we love about this tour is how it balances educational insight with scenic beauty. First, you get up close to the Añashuayco Quarry, an active stone extraction site with imposing canyon walls and mega-carvings that reveal the craftsmanship of local stonecutters. Second, the walk through the Quebrada de Culebrillas introduces you to petroglyphs carved by the Wari culture over a thousand years ago, amidst striking canyon formations.

A small but important consideration is that this tour involves a short walk in a canyon, which might be challenging for those with mobility issues or limited stamina, especially given the rough terrain and slight incline at the end. Still, if you enjoy outdoor exploration and cultural artifacts, this is a perfect fit. It works well for history buffs, outdoor lovers, or anyone curious about local crafts and ancient artwork.

Key Points

• Authentic Experience: Visit active quarries and see local stonecutters at work, offering a rare glimpse into traditional craftsmanship.
• Cultural Insight: View petroglyphs crafted by the Wari over a thousand years ago, with explanations that bring history to life.
• Stunning Scenery: Marvel at canyon walls and volcanic formations that provide a dramatic backdrop to the entire experience.
• Affordable Value: At just $20, this tour offers a compact yet rich introduction to Arequipa’s geological and cultural heritage.
• Expert Guides: Knowledgeable guides enhance the experience with detailed explanations and personal anecdotes.
• Short but Impactful: At around 35 minutes, it’s a manageable, engaging tour that complements other sightseeing plans.

A Closer Look at the Route of the Sillar and Petroglyphs Tour

What’s Included and What’s Not

For $20, you receive private transportation from your hotel within Arequipa’s city center, along with a mobile ticket that makes entry simple and flexible. Although a breakfast is not included, the tour’s focus on quarry visits and natural scenery offers a cost-effective way to deepen your understanding of Arequipa’s building blocks and ancient art.

Not included are personal expenses, like snacks or souvenirs, but guides are known for their friendly, attentive service. The tour’s small group size (up to 18 travelers) ensures you get enough attention but may also mean a lively, social atmosphere.

Itinerary Breakdown

Morning Pickup & Journey to the Sillar Route

Most tours start with hotel pickups between 8:00 am and 8:30 am, offering a smooth start that avoids the chaos of city traffic. From there, it’s about a 45-minute drive to the Añashuayco Quarry, where the real magic begins. You’ll witness massive walls of ignimbrite, a volcanic rock that has been quarried for centuries to build many of Arequipa’s most iconic buildings.

The Añashuayco Quarry: A Historical and Artistic Gem

This quarry is still operational, with stonecutters working early in the day, creating a lively and authentic atmosphere. Here, you’ll see cliffs several meters high and an impressive mega-carving of the Church of the Society of Jesus, which demonstrates the skill of local artisans. An added bonus is the chance to interact with the workers, who may explain their daily routines or even let you try cutting your own stone block—a rare hands-on experience.

Many reviews highlight how this part of the tour offers a unique window into traditional craftsmanship. One traveler noted, “We could see how the stone is extracted and carved, which really helps appreciate the craftsmanship behind Arequipa’s architecture.”

The Quebrada de Culebrillas: Walking Through Ancient Art

After about 30 minutes, the tour proceeds to Culebrillas, a charming small canyon formed by water over millennia. Expect a 20-minute walk inside the canyon, with walls ranging from 15 to 20 meters high. As you go deeper into this natural corridor, the views become more dramatic, with towering walls and a sense of stepping back in time.

At the end of this walk, you’ll observe petroglyphs carved by the Wari culture, which date back over a thousand years. These carvings are both mysterious and beautiful, offering a glimpse into the symbolic world of ancient peoples. Several reviews mention how the petroglyphs are worth the careful descent, with one noting that “the formation is very interesting, and it’s a place worth admiring.”

Stone Formations and Cultural Symbols

Before heading back to Arequipa, the group visits Apachetas—stone piles built by local communities as symbols of gratitude and good luck. These formations add a mystical flavor to the landscape, and many visitors find themselves reflecting on the harmony between nature and human tradition.

Return Journey

Most tours conclude around 11:30 am, returning to the city by 12:30 pm in time for lunch or further exploration. The overall schedule is tight but well-paced, ensuring you see key highlights without feeling rushed.

Authentic Experiences and Practical Tips

What stood out in reviews are the personal stories and direct interactions. Guides are often praised for their knowledgeable, friendly demeanor, making complex topics accessible. For example, one traveler said, “Our guide explained everything clearly and was very attentive, making sure we enjoyed every moment.”

The walk in the canyon is a highlight, but travelers should wear sturdy shoes, as terrain can be uneven. Also, pack sun protection and water, given the open landscape and the possibility of warm weather. If you’re sensitive to altitude or exertion, be mindful that climbing in some parts may be a little tiring, though most found it manageable.

Why This Tour Is a Great Choice

This experience is ideal for those seeking an authentic taste of Arequipa’s craftsmanship and natural beauty. If you love history, you’ll appreciate the Wari petroglyphs and the ancient carvings. For outdoor lovers, the canyon walk provides a scenic adventure, with the bonus of learning about local quarrying traditions.

On top of that, at just $20, it’s a budget-friendly way to enrich your understanding of the city’s architectural foundation and the cultural roots embedded in its stones. The combination of active exploration, cultural insights, and scenic vistas makes this tour a well-rounded addition to your Arequipa itinerary.

Final Thoughts: Is This Tour for You?

If you’re keen to see where Arequipa’s iconic white stone comes from and want to touch history—literally—then this tour offers a valuable, hands-on experience. It’s perfect if you enjoy walking in nature, seeing ancient carvings, or learning about local craft traditions. Its short duration makes it a great morning activity, especially if you’re planning other sightseeing later in the day.

However, if you prefer full-day excursions or want more in-depth archaeological sites, you might consider combining this tour with other options. But for a quick, authentic taste of the city’s geological and cultural fabric, few experiences match this one for value and charm.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does the tour last?
The tour runs approximately 30 to 35 minutes, including transport, walking, and visiting the key sites.

What is included in the price?
You get private transportation, entry to the quarry and petroglyph site, and a friendly, knowledgeable guide.

Is there any physical activity involved?
Yes, there’s a 20-minute walk through the canyon, which involves some uneven terrain. Good walking shoes are recommended.

Can I participate if I have limited mobility?
The walk involves some terrain that might be challenging for those with mobility issues. It’s best suited for travelers comfortable with a bit of outdoor walking.

What should I bring?
Bring sun protection, water, and comfortable shoes suitable for walking. A camera for photos is also encouraged.

Are there any meals included?
No, breakfast or other meals are not included. You can plan to grab a bite after the tour.

What time does the tour start?
Most tours depart from Plaza de Armas between 8:00 am and 8:30 am, with pickup included.

Is this tour suitable for kids?
Generally yes, especially if children enjoy outdoor walks and historical sights. Just ensure they’re comfortable with a bit of walking and uneven terrain.

To sum it up, this tour offers an engaging, affordable way to connect with Arequipa’s stone-making traditions and ancient art. Its combination of natural scenery, cultural insights, and hands-on experiences makes it a great pick for curious travelers who value authenticity and scenic beauty. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, an outdoor explorer, or simply someone looking to see a different side of Arequipa, this tour will give you memorable moments and plenty of story-worthy sights.